Sindhi biryani recipe and cooking method
Sindhi Biryani is a flavorful and aromatic dish that's a staple in Sindhi cuisine. Here's a recipe and cooking method to help you make this delicious dish:
Ingredients:
For the Rice:
- 2 cups Basmati rice
- 4 cups water
- 2-3 green cardamom pods
- 1-2 bay leaves
- 1-2 cloves
- 1 tsp caraway seeds (shah jeera)
- Salt to taste
For the Meat Marinade:
- 500 grams (1 lb) mutton or beef, cut into pieces
- 1 cup yogurt
- 1 tbsp ginger-garlic paste
- 1 tsp red chili powder
- 1 tsp turmeric powder
- 1 tsp cumin powder
- 1 tsp coriander powder
- Salt to taste
For the Biryani:
- 2-3 large onions, thinly sliced
- 2-3 tomatoes, chopped
- 1-2 green chilies, slit
- 1/2 cup mint leaves
- 1/2 cup cilantro (coriander leaves), chopped
- 2-3 tbsp biryani masala or garam masala
- 1/2 cup cooking oil or ghee
- 1 cup potatoes, peeled and cut into chunks (optional)
- 1/2 cup fried onions (for garnish)
- 1/4 cup lemon juice
- 1/4 cup milk with saffron strands (optional)
Cooking Method:
1. Prepare the Rice:
- Rinse the Basmati rice under cold water until the water runs clear.
- Soak the rice in water for about 30 minutes.
- In a large pot, bring 4 cups of water to a boil. Add cardamom pods, bay leaves, cloves, caraway seeds, and salt.
- Add the soaked rice to the boiling water and cook until it's 70% cooked (the rice should still be a little firm). Drain and set aside.
2. Marinate the Meat:
- In a large bowl, mix the yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, red chili powder, turmeric powder, cumin powder, coriander powder, and salt.
- Add the meat pieces to the marinade and mix well. Allow it to marinate for at least 1 hour, preferably overnight in the refrigerator.
3. Cook the Meat:
- Heat oil or ghee in a large, heavy-bottomed pan or pressure cooker.
- Add the sliced onions and cook until they turn golden brown.
- Add the marinated meat and cook on medium heat until it starts to brown.
- Add the chopped tomatoes, green chilies, and potatoes (if using). Cook until the meat is tender and the oil starts to separate from the masala. This should take about 30-40 minutes in a pan or 15-20 minutes in a pressure cooker.
4. Layer the Biryani:
- In a large, heavy-bottomed pot, start by layering half of the cooked meat mixture at the bottom.
- Place half of the partially cooked rice on top of the meat layer.
- Sprinkle half of the mint leaves, cilantro, and biryani masala over the rice.
- Repeat with the remaining meat and rice, and top with the remaining mint leaves, cilantro, and biryani masala.
- Drizzle lemon juice over the top and pour the saffron milk (if using) evenly over the layers.
5. Dum Cooking:
- Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid or seal it with dough to trap the steam.
- Place the pot on a low flame and cook (dum) for about 20-30 minutes. This allows the flavors to meld together and the rice to finish cooking.
6. Serve:
- Gently fluff the biryani with a fork.
- Garnish with fried onions and serve hot with raita (yogurt sauce) or a side salad.
Enjoy your homemade Sindhi Biryani!
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